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Location: Point Loma, CA
Date: 2003-04-20
Lens: Canon 400mm F5.6

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White-Crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys


Description

I love these birds. The distinct light and dark stripes on their heads is fantastic. These birds feed along the ground and hang out in grasslands and thickets. This bird has been a template for much of what is known about bird migration. Although its song varies on a local basis, this bird has a quick and whistley voice.



Appearance

Light gray face and underparts. Distinct black and white stripped crown. Tan back with dark stripes. Stripped mantle and pink, conical beak. Immature birds have a crown with dark brown stripes ... instead of black. Sexes similar. 5 to 6 inches in length.



Habitat

Grasslands, fields, and backyards.



Nesting

3-5 pale green eggs with lots of brown spots and an 11-14 day incubation period. Nestlings fledge after 7-12 days. The nest is an open cup made from twigs, bark, and grass lined with softer grasses and hair. It usually resides on or near the ground.






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